WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANIES ?

Private companies are of three types depending on their members’ liabilities:
1. Limited by shares:

The liability of the members is limited to the amount unpaid to the company with respect to the shares held by them.Therefore, members cannot be held personally liable to pay more than the value of their shares.Most private and public are limited by shares and it is the most popular form of business in India.

2. Limited by guarantee:

Here the members’ liabilities are limited to the amount of money they guarantee to pay in case the company is wound-up. Most non-profit organisations and charitable societies follow this pattern, as the owners don’t seek to gain money from the operations of the company.Such companies may or may not have a share capital, but, in most cases, companies limited by guarantee have no shareholders or share capital.

3. Unlimited liability:

The liability of members is unlimited in this type of private companies. Personal assets of members can be attached and sold when the company is being wound-up.

WHAT IS PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY?

An individual wants to launch a business however, confused about the kind of legal structure of business he should opt for. His decision is going impact on how much money is required for launching business, cost of registration, amount of paperwork, how much he has to pay in taxes and personal liability he will have to face. While making such decision, Private Limited Company is likely to jump in his mind first. Private Limited Company is the most popular option to start a business.

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WHY SHOULD YOU OPT FOR PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ?

  1. No minimum capital required

  2. Shareholders/Members

  3. Directors

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WHAT ARE THE DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FOR REGISTRATION OF PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANIES ?

LIST OF DOCUMENTS REQUIRED (IN CASE DIRECTOR/SUBSCRIBER IS INDIAN):

  1. ID proof

  2. Address proof

  3. Passport size photograph of subscribers for MOA and AOA

  4. Registered Office Proof

DOCUMENTS REQUIRED FROM FOREIGN NATIONAL

  1. ID proof

  2. Declaration by foreign national

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How to Register a Private Limited Company ?

  1. Apply for Name of the company

  2. Apply for DSC

  3. Apply for registration

  4. Certificate of Registration

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WHAT ARE THE LIMITATIONS OF PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ?

  1. Limited numbers of members

  2. Centralized Authority

  3. Small capital

  4. Restriction on transfer of shares

  5. Restriction on public deposits

  6. Stock exchange

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